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Identify by marking an X in the appropriate column,whether each of the following items would likely serve as a source document.The first one is done as an example. Identify by marking an X in the appropriate column,whether each of the following items would likely serve as a source document.The first one is done as an example.

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Jackson Consulting had the following accounts and balances at December 31: Jackson Consulting had the following accounts and balances at December 31:   Using the information in the table,calculate Jackson Consulting's reported net income for the period. A) $16,800 B) $15,800. C) $15,300 D) $10,300. E) $32,000 Using the information in the table,calculate Jackson Consulting's reported net income for the period.


A) $16,800
B) $15,800.
C) $15,300
D) $10,300.
E) $32,000

F) B) and E)
G) D) and E)

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A transaction that credits an asset account and credits a liability account must also affect one or more other accounts.

A) True
B) False

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The debt ratio is calculated by dividing total assets by total liabilities.

A) True
B) False

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A record containing all the separate accounts for a company as well as all of their balances is called the ___________________.

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The debt ratio is used:


A) To measure the ratio of equity to expenses.
B) To assess the risk associated with a company's use of liabilities.
C) Only by banks when a business applies for a loan.
D) To determine how much debt a firm should pay off.
E) To determine how much debt a company should borrow.

F) B) and D)
G) B) and E)

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Jarrod Automotive,owned and operated by Jarrod Johnson,began business in September of the current year.Jarrod,a mechanic,had no experience with recording business transactions.As a result,Jarrod entered all of September's transactions directly into the ledger accounts.When he tried to locate a particular entry he found it confusing and time consuming.He has hired you to improve his accounting procedures.The accounts in his General Ledger follow: Jarrod Automotive,owned and operated by Jarrod Johnson,began business in September of the current year.Jarrod,a mechanic,had no experience with recording business transactions.As a result,Jarrod entered all of September's transactions directly into the ledger accounts.When he tried to locate a particular entry he found it confusing and time consuming.He has hired you to improve his accounting procedures.The accounts in his General Ledger follow:       Prepare the general journal entries,in chronological order (a)through (e),from the T-account entries shown.Include a brief description of the probable nature of each transaction. Jarrod Automotive,owned and operated by Jarrod Johnson,began business in September of the current year.Jarrod,a mechanic,had no experience with recording business transactions.As a result,Jarrod entered all of September's transactions directly into the ledger accounts.When he tried to locate a particular entry he found it confusing and time consuming.He has hired you to improve his accounting procedures.The accounts in his General Ledger follow:       Prepare the general journal entries,in chronological order (a)through (e),from the T-account entries shown.Include a brief description of the probable nature of each transaction. Jarrod Automotive,owned and operated by Jarrod Johnson,began business in September of the current year.Jarrod,a mechanic,had no experience with recording business transactions.As a result,Jarrod entered all of September's transactions directly into the ledger accounts.When he tried to locate a particular entry he found it confusing and time consuming.He has hired you to improve his accounting procedures.The accounts in his General Ledger follow:       Prepare the general journal entries,in chronological order (a)through (e),from the T-account entries shown.Include a brief description of the probable nature of each transaction. Prepare the general journal entries,in chronological order (a)through (e),from the T-account entries shown.Include a brief description of the probable nature of each transaction.

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Mary Martin,the owner of Martin Consulting,started the business by investing $40,000 cash.Identify the general journal entry below that Martin Consulting will make to record the transaction.


A) Mary Martin,the owner of Martin Consulting,started the business by investing $40,000 cash.Identify the general journal entry below that Martin Consulting will make to record the transaction. A)    B)    C)    D)
B) Mary Martin,the owner of Martin Consulting,started the business by investing $40,000 cash.Identify the general journal entry below that Martin Consulting will make to record the transaction. A)    B)    C)    D)
C) Mary Martin,the owner of Martin Consulting,started the business by investing $40,000 cash.Identify the general journal entry below that Martin Consulting will make to record the transaction. A)    B)    C)    D)
D) Mary Martin,the owner of Martin Consulting,started the business by investing $40,000 cash.Identify the general journal entry below that Martin Consulting will make to record the transaction. A)    B)    C)    D)

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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A debit entry is always an increase in the account.

A) True
B) False

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Jason Hope decided to open a hotel in his hometown.Prepare journal entries to record the following transactions.Hope uses the accounts Room Rental Revenue and Event Revenue.All expenses for special events are recorded as Event Expense. Jason Hope decided to open a hotel in his hometown.Prepare journal entries to record the following transactions.Hope uses the accounts Room Rental Revenue and Event Revenue.All expenses for special events are recorded as Event Expense.

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The heading on every financial statement lists the three W's-Who (the name of the business);What (the name of the statement);and Where (the organization's address).

A) True
B) False

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Ralph Pine Consulting received its telephone bill in the amount of $300,and immediately paid it.Pine's general journal entry to record this transaction will include a


A) Debit to Telephone Expense for $300.
B) Credit to Accounts Payable for $300.
C) Debit to Cash for $300.
D) Credit to Telephone Expense for $300.
E) Debit to Accounts Payable for $300.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and C)

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A transaction that decreases a liability and increases an asset must also affect one or more other accounts.

A) True
B) False

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___________________ are promises of payment from customers to sellers.

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A business's record of the increases and decreases in a specific asset,liability,equity,revenue,or expense is known as a(n) :


A) Journal.
B) Posting.
C) Trial balance.
D) Account.
E) Chart of accounts.

F) B) and C)
G) B) and E)

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If Taylor Willow,the owner of Willow Hardware proprietorship,uses cash of the business to purchase a family automobile,the business should record this use of cash with an entry to:


A) Debit Salary Expense and credit Cash.
B) Debit Cash and credit Salary Expense.
C) Debit Cash and credit T.Willow,Withdrawals.
D) Debit T.Willow,Withdrawals and credit Cash.
E) Debit Automobiles and credit Cash.

F) None of the above
G) B) and D)

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Happiness Catering has total assets of $385 million.Its total liabilities are $100 million and its equity is $285 million.Calculate its debt ratio.


A) 35.1%.
B) 26.0%.
C) 38.5%.
D) 28.5%.
E) 58.8%.

F) A) and B)
G) B) and C)

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The chronological record of each complete transaction that has occurred is called the:


A) Account balance.
B) Ledger.
C) Journal.
D) Trial balance.
E) Cash account.

F) B) and E)
G) B) and D)

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A business uses a credit to record:


A) An increase in an expense account.
B) A decrease in an asset account.
C) A decrease in an unearned revenue account.
D) A decrease in a revenue account.
E) A decrease in a capital account.

F) B) and D)
G) B) and C)

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Unearned revenue is classified as a(an)_______________ on a business's balance sheet.

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