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The one-year forward rate of the British pound is quoted at $1.60, and the spot rate of the British pound is quoted at $1.63. The forward ____ is ____ percent.


A) discount; 1.9
B) discount; 1.8
C) premium; 1.9
D) premium; 1.8

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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​When currency options are not standardized and are traded over-the-counter, there is ____ liquidity and a ____ bid/ask spread.


A) ​less; narrower
B) ​more; narrower
C) ​more; wider
D) ​less; wider

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

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​The greater the variability of a currency, the ____ will be the premium of a call option on this currency, and the ____ will be the premium of a put option on this currency, other things being equal.


A) ​greater; lower
B) ​greater; greater
C) ​lower; greater
D) ​lower; lower

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Research has found that the options market is:


A) efficient before controlling for transaction costs.
B) efficient after controlling for transaction costs.
C) highly inefficient.
D) None of these are correct.

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

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Which of the following is not true regarding currency options?


A) Options are traded on exchanges, never over-the-counter.
B) Similar to futures contracts, margin requirements are normally imposed on option traders.
C) Although commissions for options are fixed per transaction, multiple contracts may be involved in a transaction, thus lowering the commission per contract.
D) Currency options can be classified as either put or call options.
E) All of these are true.

F) A) and D)
G) C) and D)

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Options can be traded on an exchange or over the counter.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is true regarding the currency options market?


A) Hedgers and speculators both use currency options to attempt to lower risk.
B) The currency options offered by commercial banks are more liquid and have a smaller bid/ask spread than the options traded on an exchange.
C) When transaction costs are controlled for, the currency options market is efficient.
D) All of these are correct.

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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​A put option on British pounds has a strike (exercise) price of $1.48. The present exchange rate is $1.55. This put option can be referred to as:


A) ​in the money.
B) ​out of the money.
C) ​at the money.
D) ​at a discount.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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Assume that a speculator received news that makes her believe that the yen will appreciate or depreciate substantially in the near future, but she is not certain of the direction. Also assume that the exercise prices of call and put options are the same. The most appropriate method for speculation is a ____and it may be achieved by ____.


A) straddle; purchasing a put option and purchasing a call option
B) strangle; purchasing a put option and selling a call option
C) strangle; selling a put option and selling a call option
D) straddle; selling a put option and purchasing a call option

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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If an investor who has previously purchased a futures contract wishes to liquidate her position, she would sell an identical futures contract with the same settlement date.

A) True
B) False

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​Crown Co. is expecting to receive 100,000 British pounds in one year. Crown expects the spot rate of the British pound to be $1.49 in a year, so it decides to avoid exchange rate risk by hedging its receivables. The spot rate of the pound is quoted at $1.51. The strike price of put and call options are $1.54 and $1.53, respectively. The premium on both options is $.03. The one-year forward rate exhibits a 2.65 percent premium. Assume there are no transaction costs. What is the best possible hedging strategy and how many U.S. dollars Crown Co. will receive under this strategy?


A) ​Buy a put option and receive $150,000.
B) ​Sell pounds forward and receive $155,000.
C) ​Sell a call option and receive $156,000.
D) ​Sell a put option and receive $157,000.

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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If an actual put option premium is less than what is suggested by the put-call parity relationship, arbitrage can be conducted.

A) True
B) False

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An advantage of a short straddle is that it provides the option writer with income from two separate sources.

A) True
B) False

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The spot rate of the euro is quoted at $1.29. The annualized forward premium on the euro is 10 percent. What is the 30-day forward rate of the euro?


A) $1.28
B) $1.30
C) $1.42
D) $1.16

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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A high spot price relative to the strike price will result in a relatively high premium for a call option and a relatively high premium for a put option.

A) True
B) False

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You are a speculator who sells a put option on Canadian dollars for a premium of $.03 per unit, with an exercise price of $.86. The option will not be exercised until the expiration date, if at all. If the spot rate of the Canadian dollar is $.78 on the expiration date, your net profit per unit is:


A) -$.08.
B) -$.03.
C) $.05.
D) $.08.
E) None of these are correct.

F) A) and B)
G) B) and E)

Correct Answer

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​Macomb Corporation is a U.S. firm that invoices some of its exports in Japanese yen. If it expects the yen to weaken, it could ____ to hedge the exchange rate risk on those exports.


A) ​sell yen put options
B) ​buy yen call options
C) ​buy futures contracts on yen
D) ​sell futures contracts on yen

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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The lower bound of a put option premium is the greater of zero and the difference between the exercise price and the spot rate; the upper bound of a currency put option is the exercise price.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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The premium of a currency put option should increase if:


A) the volatility of the underlying asset increases.
B) the spot rate increases.
C) the volatility of the underlying asset increases AND the spot rate increases.
D) None of these are correct.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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​A call option on Australian dollars has a strike (exercise) price of $.56. The present exchange rate is $.59. This call option can be referred to as:


A) ​in the money.
B) ​out of the money.
C) ​at the money.
D) ​at a discount

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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