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The Jaeger chart is used to test for ____.


A) hyperopia
B) myopia
C) color blindness
D) contrast sensitivity
E) amblyopia

F) None of the above
G) A) and B)

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Which of the following are common refractive disorders?


A) Retinal detachment and macular degeneration
B) Cataracts, glaucoma, and iritis
C) Ptosis, sty, and corneal ulcer
D) Myopia and hyperopia
E) Blepharitis and conjunctivitis

F) B) and C)
G) C) and D)

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Another name for anterior uveitis is ________.

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When the cornea or lens has an abnormal shape, causing blurred images in near or distant vision, the condition is called ________.

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Which of the following instructions is accurate when performing a visual acuity test using the Snellen letter chart?


A) Close the eye not being tested
B) Stand with heels at the 20-foot mark
C) Start reading the chart at the 40-foot line
D) Stand with toes at the 20-foot mark
E) Hold the chart at arm's length

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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The common term for an external hordeolum is ________.

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Which eye disorder can result from either an injury or infection and is treated with an antibiotic and the use of an eye patch?


A) Conjunctivitis
B) Blepharitis
C) Corneal ulcer
D) Hyperopia
E) Glaucoma

F) B) and E)
G) B) and C)

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A(n) ________ is an electronic device that measures hearing acuity by producing sounds in specific frequencies and intensities.

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The medical term for drooping of the upper eyelid is ________.

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A(n) ________ is a medical doctor who specializes in medical and surgical eye problems.

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The most common type of uveitis, an inflammation of the uveal track, is known as ______ uveitis.

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Which of the following actions helps prevent systemic absorption of a topical medication used in the eye?


A) Applying pressure just below the inner corner of the eye
B) Tilting the head toward the opposite eye
C) Irrigating the eye after applying the medication
D) Asking the patient to blink rapidly after applying the medication
E) Keeping the eye open (without blinking) for 15 seconds

F) A) and E)
G) C) and D)

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An overgrowth of bone tissue in the ear that prevents the stapes from transmitting sound vibrations to the inner ear is ________.

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A common disorder of the inner ear that is caused by increased fluid in the labyrinth and produces symptoms of vertigo and tinnitus is ____.


A) otitis externa
B) pruritus
C) mastoiditis
D) Ménière's disease
E) labyrinthitis

F) C) and D)
G) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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Cloudy, opaque areas on the lens that prevent light from going through the lens are ____.


A) ptosis
B) glaucoma
C) cataracts
D) astigmatism
E) strabismus

F) B) and C)
G) D) and E)

Correct Answer

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In which disorder do misaligned or unbalanced eye muscles cause the eyes to appear to be looking in two different directions?


A) Amblyopia
B) Presbyopia
C) Iritis
D) Astigmatism
E) Strabismus

F) C) and E)
G) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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The medical assistant in the figure is shining the ________ light beam on her hand to check the strength of the beam. The medical assistant in the figure is shining the ________ light beam on her hand to check the strength of the beam.

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Testing for which of the following can detect cataracts or problems of the retina even before the sharpness of the patient's vision is impaired?


A) Hyperopia
B) Myopia
C) Presbyopia
D) Color blindness
E) Contrast sensitivity

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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The medical assistant must avoid touching a medicine dropper or ointment tube tip to the eye because doing so can cause infection, injure the eye, or _______ the medication.

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The number of complete waves of energy that pass a specific point in one second is _______.

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