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The Alpha Corporation is just beginning to experience new competitors attempting to draw sales from its latest new product. Alpha's product is MOST likely to be entering its:


A) introduction.
B) growth.
C) maturity.
D) decline.
E) demise.

F) A) and C)
G) A) and E)

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An industrial marketer asks a select group of potential customers to agree to use the new product for a limited time. This type of test marketing is known as a:


A) controlled test market.
B) trade show test.
C) dealer display.
D) product- use test.

E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

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A detailed version of a new product idea, stated in meaningful customer terms is known as a(n) :


A) working model.
B) sample product.
C) concept.
D) idea.
E) prototype.

F) D) and E)
G) C) and D)

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A sales manager is currently involved in reviewing sales projections and cost estimates associated with several potential new products. The analysis would most accurately be described as:


A) market strategy development.
B) concept development.
C) concept testing.
D) business analysis.
E) product development.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Omega Inc. has put together a cross- functional working group to manage a new product concept from concept development through to commercialisation. The team consists of representatives from sales, marketing, production, R & D, Logistics and Human Resources. Omega Inc.'s approach to new product development is BEST described as:


A) standard new product development.
B) simulated new product development.
C) systematic new product development.
D) team- based new product development.
E) customer- centred new product development.

F) A) and D)
G) B) and C)

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The stage of the product adoption process in which consumers consider whether trying a new product makes sense is known as:


A) awareness.
B) interest.
C) evaluation.
D) trial.
E) adoption.

F) All of the above
G) D) and E)

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The stage of the new product development process that attempts to reduce the number of ideas and identify those ideas with potential for further development is known as:


A) idea screening.
B) concept testing.
C) idea pre- screening.
D) idea vetting.
E) idea generation.

F) B) and D)
G) B) and C)

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Test marketing is often described as a form of insurance. Explain.

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Test marketing represents the firm's las...

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Briefly describe the role of business analysts in the product development process. What is the most difficult task faced by the marketer during business analysis?

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Business analysis represents the last st...

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Under which conditions should a marketer consider investing in the cost of test marketing?


A) when management have questions about the optimal marketing mix for the new product and/or its market acceptance
B) when management are not confident of the new product's market probable success
C) when the costs of research and development are relatively high
D) all of the above
E) none of the above

F) B) and D)
G) B) and E)

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During the introduction stage of the PLC, the innovating firm is actually "investing" in the future of the new product.

A) True
B) False

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The costs associated with test marketing are relatively modest.

A) True
B) False

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A study of 200 moderate- to- high- technology new- product launches found that the single most important success factor is:


A) having a unique superior product.
B) quality of execution at each stage of the new product development process.
C) capacity for technological and market synergy.
D) sufficient product development funds.
E) the absence of competition.

F) B) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Of the five adopter groups, the innovators are the most venturesome.

A) True
B) False

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If a firm can afford to retain its declining product until major competitors withdraw from the market, it may enjoy several more years of satisfactory profits.

A) True
B) False

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An international brand marketer has decided to launch its new product in New Zealand first. Providing that the product proves to be successful in NZ, the product will be released in Malaysia before tackling Australia, Indonesia and Thailand. This process is known as:


A) geographic release.
B) test marketing.
C) incremental distribution strategy.
D) a planned rollout.
E) a systematic product rollout.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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The HiTech company operates in the technology sector and is considering offering more customised solutions to its clients. This company is MOST likely in which stage of the product life cycle?


A) introduction
B) growth
C) maturity
D) decline
E) demise

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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A marketer of new shower screens with a Teflon coating that is stain resistant asks a panel of consumers, "Do you understand how the addition of Teflon will benefit you?" and "Would this type of shower closure solve a cleaning problem for you?" This marketer is in which stage of new product development?


A) business analysis
B) idea screening
C) concept development
D) commercialisation
E) test marketing

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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List and briefly explain the stages of the new product development process.

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The new product development process has ...

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Testing new consumer products in situations like those that will be faced during full scale launch takes place in test markets called:


A) standard test marketing.
B) simulated test markets.
C) simulated shopping environment.
D) experimental environment.
E) consumer panels.

F) B) and C)
G) A) and E)

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