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On mountains, temperatures _________ with ________ elevation.


A) Increase, increasing
B) Decrease, decreasing
C) Decrease, increasing
D) Remain unchanged, increasing

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Musk ox are found in which biome?


A) The tops of mountain ranges
B) Taiga
C) Tundra
D) Cold desert
E) Prairie

F) A) and C)
G) All of the above

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If you were at the doldrums, at which latitude would you be?


A) The north pole
B) The equator
C) 60°N
D) 30°S
E) Either 30°N or 30°S

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Going from pole to equator, what is the middle cell of atmospheric circulation called?


A) Coriolis
B) Polar
C) Hadley
D) Ferrell
E) Subsidence

F) All of the above
G) A) and B)

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The greatest numbers of bird species occur in the ________ biome.


A) Tropical rain forest
B) Temperate rain forest
C) Savannah
D) Desert
E) Taiga

F) B) and D)
G) C) and D)

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Which country does not contain tropical deciduous forest?


A) South Africa
B) Thailand
C) Australia
D) USA
E) India

F) A) and D)
G) A) and E)

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Climate characteristics for different locations on earth are often provided by ______ diagrams.


A) Whittaker
B) Wahlburg
C) Walter
D) Weisman
E) Weisenhunt

F) A) and B)
G) B) and E)

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On the leeward side of a mountain, air


A) Warms and ascends
B) Warms and descends
C) Cools and descends
D) Cools and ascends

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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The sun heats the sea _________ than the land, and the sea cools _______ than the land.


A) More quickly, more quickly
B) More slowly, more slowly
C) More quickly, more slowly
D) More slowly, more quickly

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is characteristic of tundra?


A) Temperate climate
B) Permafrost
C) More than 100cm of rain a year
D) High biodiversity
E) Deciduous forests

F) A) and D)
G) B) and D)

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Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of temperate rain forests?


A) Location from coastal northern California into Southeast Alaska
B) Vegetation consists of large deciduous trees
C) Mild winters
D) Abundant rainfall
E) Dense fog common

F) B) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Insects are completely absent from the tundra.

A) True
B) False

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False

Rainfall in hot deserts is less than _____ cm a year.


A) 10
B) 30
C) 50
D) 100
E) 200

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

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The initial contribution to a general model of atmospheric circulation was made by


A) George Hadley
B) Gaspard Gustave de Coriolis
C) William Ferrell
D) James Lovelock
E) Benjamin Franklin

F) A) and D)
G) B) and C)

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At about 5°S what terrestrial biome would you be in?


A) Desert
B) Tropical rainforest
C) Temperate rainforest
D) Temperate grassland
E) Tropical grassland

F) D) and E)
G) A) and E)

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B

Orographic lifting


A) Deflects the flow of air to the west
B) Causes a zone of intertropical convergence called the Doldrums
C) Alters the path of the solar equator
D) Produces rain on the windward sides of mountains
E) Causes seasonal variation in the path of the ITCZ

F) B) and E)
G) B) and C)

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D

The Llanos is an example of which biome?


A) Prairie
B) Tropical deciduous forest
C) Tropical rain forest
D) Savanna
E) Taiga

F) B) and D)
G) All of the above

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Tree species diversity is lower in temperate deciduous forests than in tropical rainforests.

A) True
B) False

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In this biome, summers may be very hot yet temperatures in the winter often fall below freezing. Large grazing mammals are common. Where are you?


A) Tropical deciduous forest
B) Taiga
C) Savannah
D) Cold desert
E) Prairie

F) A) and B)
G) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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In which biome do temperatures average 25-39°C and rainfall is about 130-280cm annually?


A) Temperate forest
B) Tropical deciduous forest
C) Tropical rain forest
D) Taiga
E) Tundra

F) A) and B)
G) All of the above

Correct Answer

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