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If the law of one price holds, and a tonne of rice costs $25 in Australia and 4000 yen in Japan, then the nominal exchange rate is:


A) 160 yen/$ and $.10/ yen
B) 1000 yen/$ and $1.00/ yen
C) 400 yen/$ and $.25/ yen
D) 160 yen/$ and $.01/ yen

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following statements about the current account and the capital account is correct?


A) The value of goods or services exported equals the value of the asset given up to pay for this import
B) The net value of the goods or services sold by a country and the net income it earns from overseas must equal the net value of the asset acquired
C) The international flow of goods and services and income, and the international flow of capital are two sides of the same coin
D) None of the above

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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International trade has been much more significant for Australia than for many other nations.

A) True
B) False

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Factors that might influence a country's exports, imports and net exports include the cost of transporting goods from country to country, and government international trade policies.

A) True
B) False

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If each country specialises in producing goods and services in which it has a comparative advantage, international trade:


A) can raise the standard of living in all trading countries
B) lowers the standard of living in all trading countries
C) leaves the standard of living unchanged
D) increases the political power of the trading countries

E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

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The real exchange rate depends on the nominal exchange rate and on the price difference between two countries measured in the local currencies.

A) True
B) False

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Saving in the Australian economy shows up as investment in the Australian economy or as the Australian net foreign investment.

A) True
B) False

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The real exchange rate is the:


A) domestic price of goods
B) value of net exports
C) rate at which a person can trade the currency of one country for the currency of another
D) rate at which domestic goods are traded for foreign goods

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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