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Which one of the following is a primary benefit of implementing zero-balance accounts into a cash management system?


A) Increased disbursements float
B) Total elimination of all safety stocks
C) Additional cash availability
D) Decreased collection float
E) Elimination of all float

F) B) and C)
G) B) and D)

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Explain the basic structure and workings of a disbursement system that utilizes zero-balance accounts.

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The purpose of a zero-balance account is...

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Kate's Korner Market monitors 3 percent of its inventory on a daily basis,another 20 percent on a weekly basis,and the remaining inventory on a quarterly basis.What inventory management approach is being used?


A) ABC
B) EOQ
C) MRP
D) Q*
E) JIT

F) D) and E)
G) A) and C)

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What is the name given to a subsidiary of a firm that exists solely to handle the credit functions of the parent company?


A) Internal credit organization
B) Bank
C) Credit association
D) Captive finance company
E) Credit union

F) A) and D)
G) B) and E)

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Baxter's,Inc.generally holds $125,000 in cash in case an unexpected investment opportunity arises.Which one of the following refers to holding cash for this type of purpose?


A) Precautionary motive
B) Opportunistic motive
C) Speculative motive
D) Reserve motive
E) Transaction motive

F) A) and B)
G) D) and E)

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Which one of the following is an expected result of the Check Clearing Act for the 21st Century?


A) Firms will have to wait three days before having access to their deposited funds.
B) Zero-balance accounts will be eliminated.
C) Lockboxes will be prohibited.
D) Collection float, but not disbursement float, will be reduced.
E) Both collection and disbursement float will be reduced.

F) B) and E)
G) C) and E)

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Kay's House of Sound sells 520 musical instruments a year at an average price per instrument of $580.All sales are credit sales with terms of 2/10,net 25.Hogan's has found that 78 percent of its customers take advantage of the discounted price.What is the amount of the firm's average accounts receivable?


A) $9,560
B) $10,990
C) $11,280
D) $12,440
E) $12,620

F) C) and E)
G) None of the above

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Which one of the following best defines the term collection policy?


A) Process of determining which customers will be granted credit
B) Process of determining the probability that customers will not pay
C) Set of guidelines used by a firm to determine the cost of offering credit to its customers
D) Daily process of handling cash inflows and outflows of cash
E) Set of procedures a firm follows in collecting accounts receivable

F) B) and D)
G) B) and E)

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What is the key difference between an ordinary preferred stock and a money market preferred stock?


A) Issuer
B) Maturity
C) Fixed versus floating dividend
D) Voting rights
E) Absence of any dividend

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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Ruby Falls has an average collection period of 35 days.Its average daily investment in receivables is $71,000.What are annual credit sales?


A) $727,272
B) $740,429
C) $914,414
D) $1,450,200
E) $1,707,500

F) B) and D)
G) D) and E)

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Which one of the following best illustrates the concept of derived demand?


A) A minimum wage worker tends to buy more off-brand products than do more highly paid professionals.
B) A windshield company has to step up production because auto sales are increasing.
C) A grocery store is selling more fresh fruits and vegetables because people are improving their diets.
D) Restaurant sales are rising because unemployment is falling.
E) Retail stores have higher sales around the holiday season than in other seasons of the year.

F) D) and E)
G) B) and D)

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As of Monday morning,the ledger balance and the available balance for a firm was $3,600.During the day,the firm wrote three checks in the amounts of $230,$590,and $870.The firm deposited a check for $350 and a check for $920.What is the amount of the collection float as of the end of the day?


A) $420
B) $580
C) $840
D) $1,270
E) $1,690

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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For which one of the following instruments does a bank guarantee payment by the buyer?


A) Money market preferred stock
B) Commercial paper
C) Banker's acceptance
D) Invoice
E) Time draft

F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

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Harvest generally receives three checks a month in the amounts of $46,500,$32,000,and $63,800.On average,it takes two days for the funds from these checks to be added to the firm's available balance at the bank once they have been deposited.What is the amount of the average daily float?


A) $4,743
B) $9,487
C) $14,209
D) $21,506
E) $56,750

F) A) and B)
G) None of the above

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Rocket City Space Camp has annual credit sales of $16 million.The average collection period is 35 days.What is the average investment in accounts receivable as shown on the balance sheet?


A) $646,000
B) $824,000
C) $1,408,888
D) $1,534,247
E) $1,693,134

F) B) and C)
G) C) and E)

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You purchased an item costing $5,900 on April 15.The terms of sale were 1/5,net 20.What is the last day you can pay the discounted price?


A) April 20
B) April 22
C) April 28
D) May 2
E) May 5

F) A) and D)
G) B) and D)

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Which one of the following would be the most common evidence of indebtedness when a sale is made on open account?


A) Sight draft
B) Commercial draft
C) Banker's acceptance
D) Promissory note
E) Invoice

F) B) and D)
G) D) and E)

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The Flowering Vine buys hanging plants for $2 each and resells them for $8.95 each.The firm sells 3,500 plants per year.Generally,the firm orders 400 plants at a time and has a fixed cost per order of $28.The carrying cost per unit is $1.16.To avoid newer plants mixing with older plants,the inventory is totally sold out before it is restocked.The total annual carrying cost is ____ and the total annual restocking cost is ____.


A) $211; $245
B) $211; $269
C) $232; $245
D) $232; $256
E) $232; $269

F) B) and C)
G) D) and E)

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Rock Bottom Carpets sells 5,600 carpets a year at an average price per carpet of $1,490.The carrying cost per unit is $22.37.The company orders 500 carpets at a time and has a fixed order cost of $69 per order.The carpets are sold out before they are restocked.What is the economic order quantity?


A) 147 carpets
B) 166 carpets
C) 186 carpets
D) 315 carpets
E) 372 carpets

F) A) and E)
G) C) and E)

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Which one of the following is the graphical representation of the sum of the carrying costs and the opportunity costs of a credit policy?


A) Accounts receivable aging
B) Economic credit function
C) Optimal credit curve
D) Credit analysis
E) Credit cost curve

F) B) and C)
G) A) and E)

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