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An absolute advantage exists when a country has a monopoly on a natural resource.

A) True
B) False

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What is the primary reason that the owners of Audiotech are considering global expansion?


A) No local interest in the company's products
B) Stagnating growth
C) The family is moving abroad
D) Cheaper labor
E) Declining sales

F) A) and E)
G) None of the above

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To reduce dollars flowing out of the country,the United States can take measures to limit the number of foreign cars imported from Japan by imposing a(n)


A) quota.
B) exchange control.
C) trade deficit.
D) embargo.
E) free trade zone.

F) None of the above
G) A) and B)

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What are the key issues that need to be considered in determining global expansion?

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Audiotech needs to assess whether there ...

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The difference between the flow of money into and out of a country is called its


A) balance of trade.
B) imbalance of trade.
C) balance of payments.
D) trade payment balance.
E) exchange rate.

F) A) and C)
G) A) and B)

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The World Bank and other multilateral development banks are the largest sources of advice and assistance for developing nations.

A) True
B) False

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True

The primary problem with a trade deficit is


A) that a country is exporting more than it is importing.
B) that more cash is leaving the country than is entering.
C) that a country is spending more than saving.
D) that a country is saving more than spending.
E) the large amount of export taxes.

F) B) and E)
G) All of the above

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B

Not all countries trading in international markets package goods in the same measurement units.Unlike the United States,most countries rely on


A) currency.
B) gold.
C) the metric system.
D) bartering.
E) color coding.

F) B) and C)
G) A) and B)

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McDonald's had to adapt its menus to reflect local preferences in India because


A) Indians do not like hamburgers.
B) all Indians are vegetarians.
C) Indians only like to eat diet food.
D) cows are sacred to many Indians,and many are vegetarians.
E) McDonald's had a bad reputation before opening franchises in India.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and C)

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Only small firms are mobile enough to engage in international business.

A) True
B) False

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The International Monetary Fund promotes trade among member nations by eliminating trade barriers and fostering financial cooperation.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is not something that the International Monetary Fund does?


A) Provides short-term loans to member countries
B) Functions as a world central bank
C) Eliminates trade barriers between nations
D) Fosters international financial cooperation
E) Provides individual home and auto loans

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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A major advantage of utilizing an export agent is that the company does not have to deal with


A) a middleman.
B) raising prices.
C) foreign currencies and red tape.
D) discounts.
E) increasing volume.

F) All of the above
G) C) and E)

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When a country devalues its currency,this encourages the sale of its


A) imports.
B) domestic goods to foreign countries.
C) international goods.
D) international services.
E) debts.

F) A) and E)
G) B) and C)

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Why does direct investment have a greater degree of commitment than a countertrade agreement?

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Countertrade agreements merely involve b...

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When a nation imports more than it exports,it has a positive balance of trade.

A) True
B) False

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False

Globalization involves standardizing products for the whole world as if it were a single entity.

A) True
B) False

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The balance of payments includes all the following except


A) a country's balance of trade.
B) foreign investments.
C) domestic investments.
D) tourist expenditures.
E) foreign aid and military expenditures.

F) B) and D)
G) A) and B)

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Which countries were merged into one market by NAFTA?


A) Canada,the U.S. ,and Mexico
B) North America and South America
C) Mexico,the U.S. ,and Brazil
D) Canada and the U.S.
E) Canada and Mexico

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

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Direct investment is the least risky and least expensive way to participate in foreign trade.

A) True
B) False

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