Filters
Question type

Study Flashcards

Electrons in atoms


A) orbit the nucleus in well-defined circular orbits.
B) radiate electromagnetic energy continuously.
C) act as if spread out in a "cloud" around the nucleus.
D) behave as predicted by quantum mechanics.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

In the Bohr model of the hydrogen atom both the energy and orbital angular momentum of the electron are quantized.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

True

Photocopiers make use of the photoelectric effect.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

When the speed of an electron is increased the de Broglie wavelength is decreased.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

True

The person who expounded the uncertainty principle was


A) Max Planck.
B) Albert Einstein.
C) Neils Bohr.
D) Erwin Schrödinger.
E) Werner Heisenberg.

F) B) and E)
G) A) and B)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

The peak of the radiation curve of a blackbody moves upward toward higher intensity as its temperature __________.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

The energy level diagram for hydrogen The energy level diagram for hydrogen   -The ionization energy of hydrogen is 13.6 eV. -The ionization energy of hydrogen is 13.6 eV.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

When the frequency of the light is increased in a photoelectric effect experiment,the energy of the emitted electrons increases.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

​Match each item with the correct statement below. -causes an electron to make a transition to a higher energy level


A) ​angular momentum
B) ​de Broglie wavelength
C) ​emission spectrum
D) ​energy
E) ​ground state
F) ​hologram
G) ​laser
H) ​photoelectric effect
I) ​photon
J) ​photon absorption
K) ​photon emission
L) ​uncertainty principle
M) ​wave function

N) F) and G)
O) G) and I)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

The characteristic peaks in an x-ray spectrum of an atom occur because of rapid deceleration of the bombarding electrons.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

The peak of the radiation curve of a blackbody moves upward toward higher intensity as its temperature increases.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

The energy of an oscillating atom in a blackbody can be any value within a certain limited range.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

False

Find the energy of a photon whose frequency is 5 × 1012 Hz.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

The photoelectric effect occurs when electrons are emitted when light strikes the surface of a metal.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

In a laser


A) light is amplified by stimulated emission of radiation.
B) the emitted light is monochromatic.
C) the emitted light is coherent.
D) there is a population inversion of electrons in atoms.
E) all of the above

F) C) and E)
G) D) and E)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

The chemical composition of stars can be determined from lines in their spectra.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

According to the Pauli Exclusion Principle for n = 4,the occupation limit of electrons is:

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

If the speed of an electron increases,its de Broglie wavelength


A) increases.
B) decreases.
C) stays the same.
D) may increase or decrease.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

A quantum of electromagnetic radiation is a


A) wave function.
B) photon.
C) de Broglie wave.
D) laser.
E) hologram.

F) A) and C)
G) A) and B)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

The lowest energy level in an atom is its


A) ionization level.
B) emission level.
C) absorption level.
D) photon level.
E) ground state.

F) D) and E)
G) None of the above

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Showing 1 - 20 of 143

Related Exams

Show Answer