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Which of the following statements is true?


A) Retained earnings is a permanent account,while income statement accounts are temporary.
B) Retained earnings and income statement accounts are all temporary accounts.
C) Retained earnings and income statement accounts are all permanent accounts.
D) Retained earnings is a temporary account,while income statement accounts are permanent accounts.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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The primary purpose of the adjusted trial balance is to see whether revenues are greater than expenses.

A) True
B) False

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Match the term and the definition.There are more definitions than terms. -1 Net loss


A) When revenue minus expenses is a negative number.
B) Adds new values into the balance sheet and income statement accounts.
C) Also known as transportation and storage expense.
D) An income account that is only open long enough to record one transaction.
E) The level of profit before considering income tax.
F) A journal entry that eliminates an account from the chart of accounts.
G) Lists the balances of all accounts to check that revenues equal expenses.
H) The amount at which an asset or liability is reported in the financial statements.
I) An account that is paired with another account whose book value it reduces.
J) Lists the balances of all accounts to check that debits equal credits.
K) The number of years that a company has to pay back its loans and other financing.
L) A journal entry that transfers net income or loss to the retained earnings account.
M) Converts some of an asset's or liability's book value into an expense or revenue.
N) When a company lowers the price of a product.
O) An account that must have a zero balance after closing entries have been made.
P) The level of revenue a company has before it pays administrative expenses.

Q) C) and E)
R) A) and F)

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Adjustments are entries made at the end of every accounting period to report revenues and expenses at the appropriate amounts and assets and liabilities in the appropriate period.

A) True
B) False

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The Treasury Bank Corporation had retained earnings at the end of December 31,2017 of $450,000.During 2018,the company had net income of $170,000 and declared dividends of $20,000.Retained earnings on the balance sheet as of December 31,2018 will be:


A) $430,000.
B) $600,000.
C) $620,000.
D) $640,000.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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The carrying value of an asset is an approximation of the asset's market value.

A) True
B) False

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Adjusting journal entries always include one balance sheet and one income statement account.

A) True
B) False

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Trial balances are prepared after the financial statements to verify that the numbers are accurate.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following trial balances are used as a source for preparing the income statement?


A) Unadjusted trial balance.
B) Pre-adjusted trial balance.
C) Adjusted trial balance.
D) Post-closing trial balance.

E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

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Insert the appropriate letter into the correct blank to describe the type of adjustment required at the end of April and the effect it has on expenses or revenues and assets or liabilities.  Anjernent tyee  Dffect an Account  A Accrual  E. Reverue rises and asset rises.  D. Deferal  F. Expense rises and asset falls.  G. Reverue rises and liability falls.  H. Expense rises ard liability rises. \begin{array} { | l | l | } \hline \text { Anjernent tyee } & \text { Dffect an Account } \\\hline \text { A Accrual } & \text { E. Reverue rises and asset rises. } \\\hline \text { D. Deferal } & \text { F. Expense rises and asset falls. } \\\hline & \text { G. Reverue rises and liability falls. } \\\hline & \text { H. Expense rises ard liability rises. } \\\hline\end{array}  Insert the appropriate letter into the correct blank to describe the type of adjustment required at the end of April and the effect it has on expenses or revenues and assets or liabilities.   \begin{array} { | l | l | }  \hline \text { Anjernent tyee } & \text { Dffect an Account } \\ \hline \text { A Accrual } & \text { E. Reverue rises and asset rises. } \\ \hline \text { D. Deferal } & \text { F. Expense rises and asset falls. } \\ \hline & \text { G. Reverue rises and liability falls. } \\ \hline & \text { H. Expense rises ard liability rises. } \\ \hline \end{array}

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1.D and F
...

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If a company has a net loss during the current accounting period,then the post-closing retained earnings will be smaller than the pre-closing retained earnings.

A) True
B) False

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The adjusted trial balance shows the end-of-year balance for Retained Earnings.

A) True
B) False

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