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At any given moment on Earth,there are about 100 active thunderstorms.

A) True
B) False

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The eye of a hurricane is ________.


A) the portion with the highest wind speeds
B) warmer than the rest of the storm
C) along the leading edge of the storm
D) the area of most intense rainfall

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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What type of front is illustrated in the diagram below? What type of front is illustrated in the diagram below?

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Which one of the following statements is not true of tornadoes?


A) occur most frequently in the spring of the year
B) usually occur along the warm front of a mid-latitude cyclone
C) most common in the Midwest and Great Plains
D) associated with cumulonimbus clouds

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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After the center of a mature wave cyclone passes,you should expect ________.


A) barometric pressure to rise
B) warmer temperatures
C) barometric pressure to fall
D) barometric pressure to remain steady

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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Tornadoes of F1 to F2 in strength account for ________.


A) most of the property destruction caused by tornadoes
B) most of the deaths by tornadoes
C) most of the tornadoes observed
D) most of the weird phenomena ascribed to tornadoes

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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An occluded front is depicted on a weather map as a line with semicircles on one side and triangular points on the other side.

A) True
B) False

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Vortices within a tornado vortex,called suction vortices,often cause the greatest destruction within a given tornado.

A) True
B) False

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You are in mid-latitudes in winter.You experience heavy snow followed by a dramatic drop in temperature as a cold front passes,but for almost 24 hours the weather is clear.Then,high clouds appear in the west,thicken to stratus clouds and you receive a light new snowfall (aka snow flurries) but the temperature remains cold.You have just seen the passage of ________.


A) a second cold front
B) a warm front
C) an occluded front
D) a stationary front

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Usually ________ fronts produce several hours to days of moderate-to-gentle precipitation over a large region.


A) warm
B) cold
C) warm and cold
D) none of these

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Tornadoes have embedded secondary vortices called suction vortices.Hurricanes also have embedded secondary vortices,they are called ________.


A) storm surge vortices
B) hurricane suction vortices
C) tropical cyclone secondary vortices
D) tornadoes

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

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The new generation of weather radar that is capable of detecting motion directly is called ________ radar.

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In the Gulf Coast region of the United States cold fronts intense spring floods are often associated with a phenomenon known locally as "training" where thunderstorms form along a line and follow the same line for hours.This is a classic example of severe weather along a ________.


A) hurricane
B) cold front
C) stationary front
D) warm front

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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Discuss the formation and growth of tropical cyclone (hurricanes)and how winds aloft affect their formation.

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Tropical cyclones are formed over warm,m...

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Warm fronts generally have steeper slopes than cold fronts.

A) True
B) False

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Why does the central United States from Texas to the Ohio Valley experience the greatest frequency of tornadoes on Earth? What time of year do they occur and why?

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(not fully developed in the book,but goo...

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A cT air mass is ________.


A) cold and dry
B) cold and humid
C) warm and dry
D) warm and humid

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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Where is the most severe weather typically located in a midlatitude cyclone?


A) just north of the center of circulation
B) just south of the center of circulation
C) on the warm front preceding the center of circulation
D) on the trailing cold front,south or west of the center of circulation

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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On a weather map,________ fronts are shown by a line with semicircles extending from one side.


A) warm
B) cold
C) occluded
D) stationary

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Because surface winds circulate around a midlatitude cyclone,why do they move from west to east across North America?


A) The winds aloft,particularly the jet stream,move from west to east and steer the storm system.
B) The continental polar air mass that "pushes" the cold front drive the storm east.
C) The storm is forced toward the warm arm mass,which "pulls" the storm toward it to the east.
D) The Bermuda high in the Atlantic ocean forces circulation it,which steers the storm systems in North America.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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