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The Bank of Red Oak has $2 million in deposits and $400,000 in reserves.If excess reserves are equal to $100,000,the required reserve ratio is


A) 5%.
B) 10%.
C) 15%.
D) 20%.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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The multiple by which total deposits can increase for every dollar increase in reserves is the


A) required reserve ratio.
B) bank's line of credit.
C) deposit insurance limit.
D) money multiplier.

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

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D

Electro City,a retailer of electronics,has 2,000 different products in inventory.Electro City reports its inventory is worth $12 million.This is an example of using money as a


A) medium of exchange.
B) unit of account.
C) standard of deferred payment.
D) store of value.

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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The main disadvantage of using money as a store of value is that


A) money is not portable.
B) it requires a double coincidence of wants.
C) currency is intrinsically worthless.
D) the value of money actually falls when the prices of goods and services rise.

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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Of the tools available to the Fed to regulate the money supply,which is the least used?


A) the federal funds rate
B) the reserve ratio
C) tax cutting
D) the open-market operations

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

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Since they must lend money to make money,all banks are necessarily insolvent.

A) True
B) False

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False

Fiat money is money the government says is money.

A) True
B) False

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Money is anything that generally is accepted as a medium of exchange.

A) True
B) False

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Among the assets of commercial banks are demand deposits.

A) True
B) False

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Currency debasement occurs when


A) the value of money falls as a result of a rapid increase in its supply.
B) the government requires that a certain form of money must be accepted in settlement of debts.
C) items are designated as money that are intrinsically worthless.
D) items are used as money that also have intrinsic value in some other use.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Refer to the information provided in Table 10.1 below to answer the questions that follow. Table 10.1 Refer to the information provided in Table 10.1 below to answer the questions that follow. Table 10.1   -Refer to Table 10.1.The required reserve ratio is 25%.If the First Charter Bank is meeting its reserve requirement and has no excess reserves,its reserves equal A) $100. B) $200. C) $300. D) $600. -Refer to Table 10.1.The required reserve ratio is 25%.If the First Charter Bank is meeting its reserve requirement and has no excess reserves,its reserves equal


A) $100.
B) $200.
C) $300.
D) $600.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Only the required reserve ratio determines how much money the Federal Reserve can create.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following instruments is NOT used by the Federal Reserve to change the money supply?


A) the discount rate
B) the required reserve ratio
C) the federal tax code
D) open market operations

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

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Which of the following statements is FALSE?


A) Open-market operations can be used by the Federal Reserve with some precision.
B) Open-market operations are extremely flexible.
C) The Federal Reserve undertakes open-market operations on an infrequent basis.
D) Open-market operations have a fairly predictable effect on the supply of money.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following is an example of fiat money?


A) cigarettes
B) an ounce of gold
C) a U.S.one-hundred dollar bill
D) a government bond

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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C

Refer to the information provided in Table 10.2 below to answer the questions that follow. Table 10.2 Refer to the information provided in Table 10.2 below to answer the questions that follow. Table 10.2   -Refer to Table 10.2.First Commercial Bank's total loans equal A) $1,000,000. B) $1,700,000. C) $2,500,000. D) $5,000,000. -Refer to Table 10.2.First Commercial Bank's total loans equal


A) $1,000,000.
B) $1,700,000.
C) $2,500,000.
D) $5,000,000.

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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When a bank has no excess reserves,and thus can make no more loans,it is said to be


A) bankrupt.
B) ripe for a takeover.
C) in receivership.
D) loaned up.

E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

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Which of the following represents an action by the Federal Reserve that is designed to increase the money supply?


A) a decrease in the required reserve ratio
B) an increase in the discount rate
C) a decrease in federal tax rates
D) selling government securities in the open market

E) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

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The Chair of the Fed also serves as one of the Reserve Bank Presidents.

A) True
B) False

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The M2 definition of money includes demand deposits.

A) True
B) False

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